Edible Landscape & Food Forests
"We can solve all the world's problems in a Food Forest Garden"
Geoff Lawton
Conventional landscaping is usually associated with the use of ornamental plants, mostly chosen for their aesthetics. Beauty is mostly preferred over productivity and functions such as aiding to the increase of local biodiversity or providing food for the pollinators, are usually ignored. What we end up with most of the times, are gardens with big stretches of water and chemical input-thirsty lawns, featuring non-indigenous bushes, shrubs and trees that many times require more water and resources than the endemic species do.
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In Permaculture Designs Cyprus we believe that your garden, yard or landscape should be combining both:
Beauty and Productivity in one go!
What is Edible Landscaping?
Edible Landscape is a planting system that combines crop-yielding, ornamental plants and supportive species all together. Edible Landscaping finds it's roots back to the ancient Babylonian and Egyptian gardens when highly aesthetic landscapes were created while providing people with all their basic needs: food, fodder, timber, shelter and medicinal uses.
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This system utilizes a diversity of gardening techniques, working with edible fruit and vegetable bearing plants, culinary and medicinal herbs along with edible flowers in order to set up a high yielding, multi faceted garden.
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Edible landscape designs are depended on your location and climate, featuring different species according to each case. The layout and combination of fruits, vegetables, herbs, shrubs, bushes, vines or ground cover will vary but will always aim for the same goal: Contribute to the creation of an attractive landscape while helping feed you and your family.
What is a Food Forest?
Would you like a highly diverse and productive system that doesn't take much of your time for maintenance?
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If the answers is yes, then a Food Forest is probably your best choice!
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A Food Forest is a human made forest that mimics a the balanced ecosystem of a forest, designed with a diversity of plants, animals and fungi and aiming to provide maximum food with minimum care.
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A Food Forest is a seven layered polyculture system based on the principles of natural forest systems. The basic layers that comprise a food forest are:
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Canopy: Tall-tree layer
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Low-tree layer: Smaller fruit or nut trees
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Shrub Layer: Fruit bearing bushes
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Herbaceous layer: Herbs and perennial vegetables
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Roots Layer: Rizhosphere or underground featuring tubers and root plants
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Ground cover layer: Horizontally spread of edible and non edible plants
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Vertical Layer: Vines and climbers
"Plant an edible forest garden
on your land,
and reap the benefits
of permaculture
in the years to come!"
Gabriel
A Food Forest is designed and built to mimic a real forest. With forests being home to approximately 50-90% of global land living biodiversity, it’s easy to understand that this could be the most resilient, productive and diverse system to produce food with.
“What makes a forest system so diverse, resilient and productive?”
someone may ask. The answer is simple and gets down to one word: SYNERGY. Through enhanced biodiversity and synergistic relationships between all hosted species balanced and high yielding results can be achieved.
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Low Maintenance: Designed to be self-maintained once established
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High Productivity
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Self mulching and fertilized in a natural way
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Natural pest control
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Chemical free inputs
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Resilience through biodiversity
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Easy soil regeneration with chop n’ drop techniques
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Are you ready to create your own Edible Landscape and Food Forest?
Contact us to find out more!
Benefits of a food forest
Sources:
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Geoff Lawton - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCJfSYZqZ0Y
Permaculture Research Institute - Angelo Eliades https://permaculturenews.org/2011/10/21/why-food-forests/
Wikipedia
Project Food Forest.org https://projectfoodforest.org/what-is-a-food-forest/
Permaculture Apprentice.org https://permacultureapprentice.com/creating-a-food-forest-step-by-step-guide/
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